Free Pascal / Lazarus: Equivalent statements
Instead of setting some properties, you can use equivalent methods, such as Visible and Show/Hide. Using one format instead of the other is up to you, sometimes one way is clearer.
Properties | Methods |
Examples |
Active |
Open Close |
DataSet1.Active := True; DataSet1.Active := False; |
DataSet1.Open; DataSet1.Close; |
NumbersOnly |
SetNumbersOnly |
Edit1.NumbersOnly := True; Edit1.NumbersOnly := False; |
Edit1.SetNumbersOnly(True); Edit1.SetNumbersOnly(False); |
Visible |
Show Hide |
Panel1.Visible := True; Panel1.Visible := False; |
Panel1.Show; Panel1.Hide; |
Sometimes IF statements can be replaced with much more compact code using properties, such as in:
if Panel1.Visible then begin Panel2.Show; Label2.Show; end else begin Panel2.Show; Label2.Show;
end;
is equivalent to:
Panel2.Visible := Panel1.Visible; Label2.Visible := Panel1.Visible;
Free Pascal allows the use of strings as case labels, for making a "case" equivalent to a series of complicated "if...then...else" statements. Consider the following compact code and what would be needed to write it with if...then...else:
case LowerCase(Edit1.Text) of 'abc', 'def': Label1.Caption := 'a...f'; 'ghi' : Label1.Caption := 'g...i'; 'jkl', 'mno': Label1.Caption := 'j...o'; else Label1.Caption := 'other'; end;
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